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호스피스 대상자의 돌봄 요구 유형에 관한 주관성 연구

 A Study on the Subjectivity of Care Needs for Hospice Patients

성인간호학회지 2004년 16권 4호 p.677 ~ 689
KMID : 0367020040160040677
용진선 ( Yong Jin-Sun ) - 가톨릭대학교 간호대학

한성숙 ( Han Sung-Suk ) - 가톨릭대학교 간호대학

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of the study was to identify types of care needs for hospice patients through Q- methodology.

Method: Twenty three Q-statements were selected through in-depth interviews of hospice patients. Data were collected from 20 hospice patients by sorting 23 Q-statements into 9 points standard and then analyzed using PC QUANL program.

Result: Type 1 was named ’the need for pain control type’ and patients of this type had the greatest need of physical care to be free of pain and be comfortable. Type 2 was named ’the need for love and intimacy type’ and patients of this type would like to share love and intimacy with their family members. Type 3 was named ’the needs for reliance on an Absolute Being type’ and patients of this type would like to receive forgiveness from their God and prayers. Type 4 was named ’the need for accomplishment and service type’ and patients of this type would like to complete their on going work and to give service to others.

Conclusion: The study result could be basic data to perform effective nursing interventions for satisfying the care needs of hospice patients.
KeyWords
호스피스, 돌봄 요구, Q 방법론
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학술진흥재단(KCI) KoreaMed